WW1 mystery Australian unit marking

[Lang]

Cliff,

The top one is almost certainly the division sign.

They were all the same: just a thin "Rising Sun" with the division number in the centre. I can't read the number but somebody may be able to. The ANZAC Corps had a Kiwi Silver Fern inside the rising sun with the division number.

The swastika sign goes back to antiquity being found throughout the ages from the Egyptians, through the Greeks to modern times. American Indians and the Incas particularly liked the design. It has been used facing left or right, square or on its corner as well as in running patterns such as borders on cloth.

The most notable military use of course is the symbol that Finland used on their aircraft (facing the other way to the Germans and in light blue) long before the NAZI party was thought of. This came from the family heraldry of the infant Finnish Air Force's main benefactor. There was a short period when aircraft both carrying the Swastika fought each other before reluctantly joining to fight the common Russian enemy.