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  #1  
Old 04-03-06, 21:49
kevinT kevinT is offline
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Default Ram II OP's

Can anyone help me out with which units used Ram II OP's in NWE?
Thanks in advance for any advice and help.

Cheers
Kevin
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  #2  
Old 05-03-06, 00:15
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According to the “History of the Fifteenth Canadian Field Regiment Royal Canadian Artillery 1939-1945” by Capt. Robert A. Spencer (1945), this unit was equipped with Ram OP Tanks. This surprised me because it is a towed 25pdr Regiment and not SP. They received their Ram OP’s in June 1943. The Rams were slowly replaced by Sherman OP’s as the Rams were lost.

A photo from 15th Fd’s History



The 15th Fd Regt. was used to support the 10th Canadian Infantry Brigade and the South Alberta Regiment, of the 4th CAD. Below is a photo of the Regt. HQ of the South Albertas in Bergen op Zoom. Note the Ram OP tank in the center of the photo, most likely from the 15th Fd Regt.

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  #3  
Old 07-03-06, 02:30
Tony Viste Tony Viste is offline
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Default Rams of the 15 Fd Regt

The War Diary of the Elgin Regt (25 Cdn Armd Del Regt) lists the following deliveries to the 15 Cdn Fd Regt RCA.

April 29 1944; 6 Rams
May 21 1944; 6 Rams

No specification is made as to what kind of Rams they are, but I assumed them to be OP tanks.


Tony Viste
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  #4  
Old 07-03-06, 07:59
kevinT kevinT is offline
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Default War Diary

Hello Tony,

If the War Diary lists the WD T serials if will be possible to find out which type of Rams they were. If you know would you post them please.

Cheers
Kevin
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  #5  
Old 07-03-06, 12:39
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Default Re: Rams of the 15 Fd Regt

Quote:
Originally posted by Tony Viste
The War Diary of the Elgin Regt (25 Cdn Armd Del Regt) lists the following deliveries to the 15 Cdn Fd Regt RCA.
Do you know if this was the first issue of Ram OP’s to 15th Fd, or was it an upgrade (i.e. replacing an older model with an updated version)? Also were any Ram OP's sent to 23rd Fd (SP) RCA?
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  #6  
Old 08-03-06, 03:25
Tony Viste Tony Viste is offline
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Default OPs, Towers, SPs

Kevin and John,

I only starting looking at the War Diaries from about Feb 44 onwards and it was in Mar 44 that the first deliveries are recorded. The next time I look at the film I will search back into 1943 and see what there is. So at least from Feb 44 onwards these are the only deliveries to 15 Fd Regt RCA.

For March, April and May 44 only outgoing vehicles are listed, no incoming. So if a vehicle was returned it doesn’t show it. Also vehicles are listed by 4 types only, “Sherman, Ram, Stuart, Crusader”. No other distinction is made, and no WD numbers.

Starting in June 44 the Regiment started using a Daily Vehicle State. Supposedly each Squadron was to fill it out, but on the film that I am viewing only “F” Sqn and a few “E” Sqn returns are present. I’m hoping that “D” and “C” Sqn returns are on the next microfilm. These Daily Vehicle States do list each vehicle by WD number, from whom received and to who issued. Very interesting reading. From the June, July and part of August returns on this film I’ve recorded 738 WD numbers.

It took me a little while to figure this out but it helps to understand the Delivery Regiment. It was divided into Squadrons and each squadron prepared vehicles for delivery to different units, i.e.,
F Sqn issued vehicles to First Cdn Army Troops
E Sqn issued vehicles to 2 Cdn Corps Troops
D Sqn issued vehicles to 4 Cdn Armd Div
C Sqn issued vehicles to 2 Cdn Armd Bde
From what I understand “F” Sqn would receive most vehicles from the Ordnance Dumps, then issue them to individual Sqns. But there was some flexibility in this. For instance, especially in June, 4 Cdn Armd Div units would draw vehicles directly from “F” Sqn to speed up delivery so they could be waterproofed before 4 Div embarked for Normandy.

So for the 23 Fd Regt RCA it had deliveries of Rams (again, in Apr and May no distinction is made whether it is an OP or a SP 25pr) on:
29 Apr 44 – 7 Rams
16 May 44 – 6 Rams
20 May 44 – 6 Rams
26 May 44 – 1 Ram
10 Jun 44 – Ram SP 25 pr S204799
- Ram SP 25 pr S204802
- Ram SP 25 pr S233926
14 Jun 44 - Ram SP 25 pr S204813
- Ram SP 25 pr S233771
- Ram SP 25 pr S233992
- Ram SP 25 pr S234076

As for the Ram O.P.s only six are recorded. “F” Sqn delivered to “E” Sqn on 12 Jun 44 (and since not all of “E” Sqns returns are present on this film I can’t say for sure to which unit took final delivery)
CT202123
CT205132
CT205133
CT205145
CT205159
CT205161

As for the Ram Tower 17pr only nine are recorded by WD number.
CT159403; 3 Jun 44; F Sqn issued to 6 A/Tk Regt RCA
CT40134; 3 Jul 44; E Sqn issued to 6 A/Tk Regt RCA
CT40198; 17 Jul 44; E Sqn issued to 6 A/Tk Regt RCA
CT40226; 28 Jul 44; F Sqn issued to 27 Armd Bde Wksp (wasn’t 27 Armd Bde disbanded by then????)
CT40235; 28 Jun 44; F Sqn issued to E Sqn
CT40243; 29 Jun 44; F Sqn received from 4 VRD CCOD
CT40264; 21 Jul 44; E Sqn issued to 6 A/Tk Regt RCA
CT40323; 3 Jun 44; F Sqn issued to 6 A/Tk Regt RCA
CT40799; 17 Jul 44; E Sqn issued to 6 A/Tk Regt RCA

6 A/Tk Regt RCA received the following Rams in March and May 44 (again, I assume these to be Towers 17pr)
3 Mar 44 - 25 Rams (13 to 56 A/Tk Bty and 12 to 33 A/Tk Bty)
12 May 44 - 2 Rams
13 May 44 - 17 Rams

(I’m just guessing here but I think the 25 in March might have been trainers. The 19 in May and 6 more in June & July makes for a total of 25. Weren’t there only about 24 17 prs in a Corps A/Tk Regt????)

For those interested the microfilm I’m referring to is T-12735. I’m definitely ordering this one and the next one during my next microfilm order from the Archives.

Hope I answered your questions.

Tony Viste
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  #7  
Old 08-03-06, 04:32
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Thank you Tony for that info.

The 15th Fd history dose not give much detail about the arrival of vehicles during the spring of 1944, except for this in early June “More operational vehicles arrived – White Scout cars to replace HUWs as ‘G’ and ‘Y’ vehicles”.
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  #8  
Old 08-03-06, 19:45
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Default Ram gun towers

Tony,

That is great info thank you. If you come across any other WD's please let me know. Just to add to your list for 6th A/T RCA, I have the following:

All start CT, 40122, 40123, 40136, 40138, 40142, 40144, 40146, 40153, 40165, 40170, 40213, 40214, 40223, 40224, 40228, 40231, 40256, 40257, 40260, 40420, 40587

I make that 28 in all! Some must have been replacements.

Cheers
Kevin
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  #9  
Old 18-03-06, 14:45
Roddy de Normann Roddy de Normann is offline
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Default Canadian WD Numbers

Tony -

Could not help but notice you superb listing of WD numbers.

I have been trying to put together the ultimate list of all T & CT series WD numbers - Brit, Canadian, Australian, Indian etc.

Ref the canadian numbers, the Canadian War Diaries held here in UK are the 'tertiary' copies only and do not hold any of the Annexes, as they do over with you. To that end, would it be possible for you to post any copies of WD number lists you come across in Canadian Archives ? This would be such a real help in this massive project.

Ref 25 Tk Del Regt, you ain't seen nothing yet ! If you go to the Diary for Feb 45, you will see huge listings for the vehs sent from Italy to NWE, listed by unit to LST shipped across on.

Thanks for the details so far

Roddy
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  #10  
Old 18-03-06, 20:42
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Tonyand Kevin,

I will be adding this data to the Ram registry shortly.

Clive
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  #11  
Old 25-03-06, 10:18
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Default Interior layout

Was there a standard lower hull interior layout for radios, small arms and ammunition, personel kit, fuel etc. Or was it more or less down to the individual crew?

Cheers
Kevin
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  #12  
Old 25-03-06, 12:31
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Default Re: Interior layout

Quote:
Originally posted by kevinT
Was there a standard lower hull interior layout for radios, small arms and ammunition, personel kit, fuel etc. Or was it more or less down to the individual crew?

Cheers
Kevin
Kevin
There are well illustrated layouts in either of these two manuals..Contact me off line if you require same..

#56: 72 pages TANK, CRUISER, Ram II, Command and Observation Post, Operators Manual, April '43.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

#A57: 128 pages TANK, CRUISER,RAM 1 and 2 Operations and Maintenance ,Illustrated.Includes lubrication and Stowage Charts.May 1942
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  #13  
Old 25-03-06, 16:04
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Mark W. Tonner Mark W. Tonner is offline
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Post Re: Interior layout

Quote:
Originally posted by kevinT
Was there a standard lower hull interior layout for radios, small arms and ammunition, personel kit, fuel etc. Or was it more or less down to the individual crew?
Hi Kevin;

You mean like this:
Attached Thumbnails
ram op.jpg  
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  #14  
Old 25-03-06, 16:50
kevinT kevinT is offline
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Default That's ideal

Thanks Mark,

I am working on the Formations Ram II OP kit and wanted to put in some lower hull interior.
A couple of questions if I may?
The two slots, one either side of the "barrel", are these observers slots?
Is the commanders forward seat actually on the drive shaft cover?
And you don't happen to have a side-on view by any chance?

Cheers
Kevin

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  #15  
Old 25-03-06, 18:48
kevinT kevinT is offline
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Default One thing I forgot to ask....

What colour are the periscopes? A steel, Olive Drab or metallic black?

Cheers
Kevin
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  #16  
Old 26-03-06, 07:30
kevinT kevinT is offline
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Default MG bracket?

On the side of the turret is a bracket to hold a .30 calibre machine gun. Where or how was this mounted on the turret when in use?

Cheers
Kevin
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  #17  
Old 27-03-06, 19:13
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Default Re: That's ideal

Quote:
Originally posted by kevinT
The two slots, one either side of the "barrel", are these observers slots
Hi Kevin;

There was a direct vision port installed under the dummy gun (see attached).

Cheers
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  #18  
Old 27-03-06, 22:02
kevinT kevinT is offline
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Default That is perfect!

Thank you Mark,

That is exactly what I am looking for.

Cheers
Kevin
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  #19  
Old 27-03-06, 22:10
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There was also a set of range-finding scopes in a v-shape (can't remember the proper name). I have one half of that set, taken from a Ram OP in Normandy by a man long passed. The other half went to his other son, and I asked after it, but have never heard back. I don't know how they were mounted on/in the turret, but they were OD.
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  #20  
Old 31-03-06, 20:45
kevinT kevinT is offline
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Default One thing I forgot to ask....

Can anyone confirm the colour of the external fire extinguishers used? Red, Green or Brass
Thanks for the help and advice guys.

Cheers
Kevin

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  #21  
Old 05-04-06, 04:31
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Default Ram registry updated

There have been a number of additions to the Ram Registry. As always, contributions in the way of WD numbers, DND numbers and photos, are always welcome.
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  #22  
Old 05-04-06, 15:05
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Although not linked to the main page of the Ram Registry I have set up a Ram Photo Gallery also. This will be linked in the near future.
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Last edited by servicepub (RIP); 09-04-06 at 05:49.
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  #23  
Old 09-04-06, 01:44
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The Ram Registry now has its own domain "RamTank.ca
Latest update is both a photo gallery and an art gallery as well as many more WD entries updated thanks to lists received from Bill Miller.
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  #24  
Old 09-04-06, 15:17
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I was in a book store yesterday and I came across a book entitled “Because We Are Canadians: A Battlefield Memoir” by Charles D. Kipp. He was a member of the Lincoln and Welland Regiment. There is a photo of a Ram OP tank in Bergen op Zoon. The photo below is from Donald Graves book “South Albertas” The photo in Hipp’s book is of the same tank but is a front view and shows better detail. If someone has this book maybe they can scan the photo and post it here.
Attached Thumbnails
ramop0001.jpg  
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  #25  
Old 09-04-06, 17:51
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Quote:
Originally posted by John McGillivray
The photo in Hipp’s book is of the same tank but is a front view and shows better detail. If someone has this book maybe they can scan the photo and post it here.
The photo:
Attached Thumbnails
ram op2.jpg  
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  #26  
Old 09-04-06, 22:14
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Quote:
Originally posted by servicepub
Latest update is ... an art gallery
Great idea! How about adding Bobak's "Canadian Engineers Repairing Engines".

I saw the original many years ago at an exhibition at the Royal Netherlands Army Museum.


Source: http://www.1cacr.org/gallery.html
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  #27  
Old 09-04-06, 22:22
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Quote:
Originally posted by Hanno Spoelstra
Great idea! How about adding Bobak's "Canadian Engineers Repairing Engines".
Done!! Thnx for the image.
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  #28  
Old 03-06-06, 20:33
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Today I found a book about the Royal Marines in a bookshop. I found one interesting photo of a line of three Ram Command/O.P.'s driving down a Normandy beach, but I did not think it was worth buying the book for that picture alone, although it is a really nice one.
Luckily, the Public Archives number was listed so I just looked it up on collectionscanada.ca:
Quote:
Along the hard sands of this Normandy Beachhead manned by the Royal Canadian Navy Beach Commandos roar tanks for the Canadian Army
20 July. 1944 / Normandy, France — 1 item
REFERENCE NUMBERS:
ACCESSION: 1967-052
REPRODUCTION: PA-138181 (copy negative number);
Credit: Arless/Canada. Dept. of National Defence/Library and Archives Canada/PA-138181
SOURCE: DAPDCAP 253664
There's no digital picture available online, but maybe Clive can look it up for us?

H.
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  #29  
Old 03-06-06, 20:57
kevinT kevinT is offline
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Default Public Archives

Thank you Hanno,

I would be nice if Clive could turn up the photo.

Cheers
Kevin
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  #30  
Old 03-06-06, 23:39
Herb Danter (RIP) Herb Danter (RIP) is offline
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Default RamII O.P.tanks in NWE

I was in the 23rd Field Regiment (S.P.) RCA. in WW II
Our regiment was equipped with the Sexton's ( 25 pdr's on Ram tank Chassis) and our O.P. tanks were Shermans ( with dummy guns) We had to remove the breech blocks inside the turrets to make room for our arty boards.
I would imagine that the FOO's OF THE 15th Field used these O.P. vehicles too. We were an armoured Div and Jerry was always on the look out for arty FOO's, they would have been easily spotted had they been in any other type of vehicle.
Herb Danter
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